Episode 9

full
Published on:

1st Apr 2024

Imposter through the lens of Intersectionality with Liana Fricker

Intersectionality and the Imposter Experience: Unpacking Identity with Liana Fricker

In this weeks psychologically speaking episode with Liana Fricker we discuss one of the thoughts that sat behind being visible and holding back for my participants 'what if I'm wrong?'

I loved having Liana on as a guest, a self-proclaimed imposter atheist, our conversation touches on intersectionality and we use the topic of sustainability to unravel what happens when we start talking about complex stuff.

Liana also talks about ADHD, self sabotage, emotional intelligence (EQ), and we explore insecurity, empowerment and attribution bias.

My research suggests that rather than a lack of confidence, it's the context and limited resources available to marginalised individuals that often amplify feelings of being an imposter.

Liana Fricker, founder of Inspiration Space and a beacon for solo founders and companies of one, joins the conversation to share her unique insights. Liana’s commitment to aligning human activity with environmental responsibility is reshaping the narrative for conscious entrepreneurs. Recognised by Startups magazine as one of the most influential women in the industry, Liana brings a fresh perspective to the table, challenging the traditional narratives of impostor and advocating for a deeper understanding of individual experiences shaped by race, gender, and neurodiversity.

They also tackle the environmental implications of our consumption habits and the significance of carbon literacy in making informed choices for a sustainable future.

This episode is a call to action for anyone looking to inspire change and make impactful choices, both for themselves and for the planet.

Connect with Liana Fricker on Linkedin , on Instagram @lianafricker, and through her platform Inspiration Space www.inspirationspace.co.uk


For more psychological insights and to connect with Leila Ainge, visit www.leilaainge.co.uk  and follow her on Instagram @leilaainge and LinkedIn.

Leila also has a brilliant newsletter - get yourself on the list here: https://www.leilaainge.co.uk/newsletter

While you’re at it, subscribe to Leila’s substack here: https://leilaainge.substack.com/


Psychologically Speaking is proudly produced by Buckers at Decibelle Creative www.decibellecreative.com / @decibelle_creative / LinkedIn.


Transcript
Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: Welcome to psychologically speaking with me,

Speaker:

Leila Ainge. This is a podcast

Speaker:

all about human behaviour, weaving

Speaker:

together fascinating research, opinions, and real

Speaker:

life experiences. I'll give you a psychologist's

Speaker:

insight into how we behave in spaces we live

Speaker:

and work in, and how they in turn, shape

Speaker:

us. It this season, we're exploring

Speaker:

my favorite topic, impostor phenomenon.

Speaker:

So get comfy and let's dive into today's

Speaker:

episode. So far

Speaker:

this season, we've heard about different perspectives

Speaker:

on the impostor narrative, and today's episode

Speaker:

brings some of those ideas together under the umbrella

Speaker:

of intersectionality. Now, this is

Speaker:

the idea that we have overlapping

Speaker:

identities and, um, that these result

Speaker:

in different experiences of

Speaker:

inequality. We see this in my

Speaker:

research, which suggests that instead of thinking that

Speaker:

women have a problem with confidence, we need to

Speaker:

look at the system and context in which they

Speaker:

work. When that person is marginalized,

Speaker:

we find that their experiences around visibility,

Speaker:

competition, and comparison can be

Speaker:

amplified. It helps

Speaker:

us to frame the narrative that women might be

Speaker:

disproportionately impacted by impostor

Speaker:

experiences, not because they're less confident than

Speaker:

male counterparts, but because they have

Speaker:

access to fewer resources, that the spaces

Speaker:

and resources they do have access to support

Speaker:

systems of oppression, discrimination, and, um,

Speaker:

are dominated by people with privilege.

Speaker:

Psychologically speaking, when we reduce

Speaker:

someone to.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: The identity of a woman who suffers.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: From impostor, we ignore or miss

Speaker:

other important or challenging parts of that

Speaker:

person's identity.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I'm delighted to welcome my next guest.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: And their overlapping identities for a

Speaker:

discussion that will absolutely change the way you think

Speaker:

about sustainability. Liana

Speaker:

Fricker is founder of Inspiration

Speaker:

Space. She empowers solo founders

Speaker:

and companies of one through passion, profit,

Speaker:

and impact. Her focus is on

Speaker:

harboring human activity with

Speaker:

environmental responsibility, paving the way for

Speaker:

a new generation of conscious

Speaker:

entrepreneurs. Her mission,

Speaker:

inspire the inspired. She

Speaker:

is mentor for the black business residency at

Speaker:

Somerset House and recognized by

Speaker:

Startups magazine in 2022 and

Speaker:

23 as one of the most

Speaker:

influential women in the industry.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: So, Liana what I wanted to kind

Speaker:

of start out with, really, is I'm

Speaker:

interested in your perspective on

Speaker:

impostor. And, I mean, I use the phrase

Speaker:

impostor phenomenon and for the reasons I've set out

Speaker:

earlier in my podcast. Um, but

Speaker:

however you choose to use that phrase in your

Speaker:

experience, I'm interested in how that's shown up for

Speaker:

you. Um, and does it continue to show up for

Speaker:

you?

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: I suppose I am an imposter

Speaker:

atheist.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I like the way that you phrase that.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: Uh, I'm an atheist in that. First of all, I'm an atheist

Speaker:

across the board, but I'm an imposter atheist. I think

Speaker:

that what I've realised for

Speaker:

myself, a, I didn't even know imposter syndrome was a thing

Speaker:

until, I guess, it was maybe trendy. And

Speaker:

so it was just everywhere. It's not something

Speaker:

that I have ever recognized

Speaker:

in myself, the way that people describe

Speaker:

it, what

Speaker:

I have had experience with. And when

Speaker:

people traditionally talk about imposter syndrome, and

Speaker:

my reply is like, I think impostor

Speaker:

syndrome is a sign that you're not

Speaker:

a BSR,

Speaker:

that you're

Speaker:

thoughtful, you are

Speaker:

considerate. Because the way that I always

Speaker:

see imposter syndrome describes that you'll put yourself forward

Speaker:

for things. And if I don't feel

Speaker:

comfortable, no, I don't self forward. If

Speaker:

I don't feel like I have enough information, no, I don't

Speaker:

talk because there's too many people that do,

Speaker:

and there's a lot of

Speaker:

windbaggery around. And so.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I was speaking to, um, Laura

Speaker:

Stern and Christina Clark of work

Speaker:

culturalty, and they, um, have spoken to me

Speaker:

about psychological safety. And that

Speaker:

is the essence of that isn't know, am I comfortable

Speaker:

in this space? Uh, have I got voice? Do

Speaker:

I need voice? Um, and do I feel

Speaker:

that I can speak up and say what needs to be said?

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: Because sometimes when I have an idea and I have a perspective

Speaker:

from the beginning of my career, I

Speaker:

have no problem voicing an

Speaker:

opinion and contributing in that

Speaker:

way if I'm not interested,

Speaker:

or maybe I missed it, I've got ADHD, so I didn't hear it. I

Speaker:

mean, there's a whole lot of reasons why I may not

Speaker:

contribute in a particular moment. And a lot m of

Speaker:

the time in particular, when I was at that point in my career where I was in rooms

Speaker:

with senior people as a junior person, I was

Speaker:

taking mental notes. I was like,

Speaker:

I want to sit here as a fly on the wall and just understand

Speaker:

the dynamic and how you're all interacting and how you're talking and learn your

Speaker:

language and learn your manners as I'm learning.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I think that's an interesting perspective. Um,

Speaker:

I've been in a situation recently where somebody

Speaker:

went, oh, it's very quiet in this meeting, and nobody ever

Speaker:

talks. And I took the time to

Speaker:

email the host afterwards and say, I

Speaker:

like your meetings. I like getting the

Speaker:

quickfire information, and it works for me, but I will contribute

Speaker:

a bit more. And we have this,

Speaker:

um, in a bit,

Speaker:

like we had presenteeism in

Speaker:

workspaces. I think there's a bit of

Speaker:

presenteeism of voice isn't there. It's a

Speaker:

bit like me having this conversation with you. I'm obviously

Speaker:

being mindful of giving you

Speaker:

space to talk and then thinking about when I come

Speaker:

in, but I also just want to listen to you as

Speaker:

well. Right?

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: And where I get frustrated with

Speaker:

the whole conversation around women and impostor syndrome, and I say

Speaker:

women in particular, is when it then starts to

Speaker:

come into our professional development, how we show up into our careers,

Speaker:

because it almost feels like

Speaker:

insecurity is being capitalized

Speaker:

on and being called

Speaker:

something else.

Speaker:

And then you almost get, like,

Speaker:

gaslit into action so

Speaker:

that you can advocate for yourself.

Speaker:

And then you don't feel like you're

Speaker:

enough because you don't know what you're talking

Speaker:

about, which is why you're insecure and you're

Speaker:

quiet, no shapes.

Speaker:

And then you're just constantly then being. Looking outside of yourself.

Speaker:

Okay, now I need a coach for this. I need a social media person for

Speaker:

that. I need a landing page. I need a funnel. I need this

Speaker:

ebook. I need this. I need more. I need more. I need more. I need more. I need

Speaker:

more. I need more. I'm, um. Not enough, not enough, not enough.

Speaker:

When, on a foundational level, every experience

Speaker:

you've had in your life up to that point has

Speaker:

informed how you even see or think about

Speaker:

yourself. And until

Speaker:

you go deep and think, why

Speaker:

do I feel like this? Why is this a

Speaker:

problem? Why do I feel it's a problem? How is it showing up for

Speaker:

me? What else could it be? I know

Speaker:

I was diagnosed with ADHD at 39. A lot

Speaker:

makes sense now. That didn't make sense

Speaker:

before. And I've recently

Speaker:

finished the foundation in, uh,

Speaker:

PQ training and mental fitness. And now I

Speaker:

understand even more

Speaker:

about how I show up and why I am the way that

Speaker:

I am. And I am

Speaker:

a black woman from America, and

Speaker:

I was born being told I had to work ten times as

Speaker:

hard for half as much. And that is the least helpful

Speaker:

narrative you could ever imprint someone

Speaker:

with.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I want to come in there because

Speaker:

this was a theme in my research,

Speaker:

and the research was showing that

Speaker:

visibility is a challenge. It's

Speaker:

obviously showing that, um,

Speaker:

our ability to speak up.

Speaker:

It was also saying that

Speaker:

certain women and women of

Speaker:

color, um, women with

Speaker:

ADHD, women just

Speaker:

intersections and inequality

Speaker:

was just an extra layer in

Speaker:

the muddle that is impostor.

Speaker:

There's a really good HBR article, and,

Speaker:

um, it's Rakita

Speaker:

Tulsan. I think I've pronounced that correctly. And, um,

Speaker:

she wrote this HBR article that says, stop

Speaker:

telling women they've got impostor syndrome.

Speaker:

And the whole point of her article, and I think she was probably

Speaker:

the first person to say, this

Speaker:

is. That's not impostor.

Speaker:

That is racism or sexism or

Speaker:

homophobia, or it's,

Speaker:

um, almost whatever ism we put against

Speaker:

neurodivergence. Because we have this idea

Speaker:

that you have to fix difference, but you don't. You

Speaker:

don't have to fix difference, you've got to enable

Speaker:

difference. And, um,

Speaker:

when we get that right, then

Speaker:

people have voice and people feel safe. But

Speaker:

unless you're tackling those structural issues,

Speaker:

nothing ever changes. But to what you said there,

Speaker:

those are the narratives that have fed your

Speaker:

career do well, work ten

Speaker:

times as hard. And then no wonder

Speaker:

we have to.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: Ask ourselves, how complicit are we in

Speaker:

holding up structure? There's a movie from the

Speaker:

Amy's, uh, called hear no evil, see

Speaker:

no evil. And it's Richard Pryor and Dan Aykroyd. And

Speaker:

Richard Pryor is a black man who is blind. And Dan Aykroyd

Speaker:

is a white man who cannot hear. And there's a scene in the

Speaker:

movie where Dan hackroyd basically tells

Speaker:

Richard Pryor that he is black. And he's like, you mean I'm not

Speaker:

white? And Dave Chappelle has a skit.

Speaker:

It's a play on this as well. So this is what I mean about I was

Speaker:

imprinted with this narrative as a child because

Speaker:

my mother was imprinted with it, my father was imprinted. But this is

Speaker:

generational. At what point do we stop telling people

Speaker:

this story? Because if you are led

Speaker:

to believe that everything that you do

Speaker:

has to be exceptional to have less,

Speaker:

of course you're going to be a workaholic. Of course you're going to be an

Speaker:

infectionist. But that's

Speaker:

not necessarily the truth

Speaker:

of the existence. But it's a story that I've been

Speaker:

told and I've internalized that has then turned into other things

Speaker:

and other behaviors and other habits.

Speaker:

I am a human being like anyone else.

Speaker:

I suppose it's around the

Speaker:

idea that if everything

Speaker:

around you is always

Speaker:

telling you that you need to be more, you need to be better. And women,

Speaker:

we have this as well. If you look at us

Speaker:

as gender, how helpful is

Speaker:

that? And that's why I push against

Speaker:

some of the for women

Speaker:

only stuff that has come out over the last

Speaker:

decade. Because I'm like, we can

Speaker:

inspire and educate women until the cows come

Speaker:

home, but until we fix

Speaker:

the system and until we actually deal

Speaker:

with how men see women.

Speaker:

We will fail. So

Speaker:

we might as well just go on and out of the beach or something. You see what I

Speaker:

mean? It's almost like it's a futile

Speaker:

effort and so we're putting all this

Speaker:

energy into it. But how come it's not working? Because we need more

Speaker:

women. And then you've got women who's like, look, I already broke the

Speaker:

ceiling. I do not want to have to be the only

Speaker:

person asked to mentor the women in the business.

Speaker:

I have enough going on right now.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I'm going to have a wonderful, um,

Speaker:

woman called Deb Edwards come on to. I know

Speaker:

Deb and I'm

Speaker:

hoping to speak to her about the nonsense behind

Speaker:

the fact. Know women

Speaker:

just need more investment

Speaker:

and money and it doesn't seem to happen. And we

Speaker:

know that women have traditionally not been as connected.

Speaker:

Um, my current PhD research is all around

Speaker:

entrepreneurial networks and not really

Speaker:

saying, how do we make things better for women? It's going,

Speaker:

well. How are women carving the way and can men learn from

Speaker:

that? How about we

Speaker:

turn that the other way around? Um, but there are

Speaker:

definitely inequalities there

Speaker:

unless we fundamentally go back and go, no,

Speaker:

this isn't about my confidence. And this is the thing

Speaker:

around impostor that really gets me is that when I spoke

Speaker:

to women and

Speaker:

that narrative around ADHD, which I

Speaker:

think you can, um, probably

Speaker:

give more, um, context to than I

Speaker:

could was really already.

Speaker:

I know that concentration and memory

Speaker:

and organization are, ah, going to be,

Speaker:

um, different for me in business,

Speaker:

but they are the types of things that we get judged

Speaker:

on, on how we show up and how we're visible. And I mean,

Speaker:

every other post in the marketing space is be

Speaker:

consistent. And the women I

Speaker:

spoke to were going, God, these things are just so

Speaker:

dangerous. These narratives are dangerous, these

Speaker:

behaviors are dangerous. And,

Speaker:

um, as a psychologist, I look to

Speaker:

my own profession and go, wow. Nudge

Speaker:

theory, um, behavioral

Speaker:

science. We've been telling people that

Speaker:

consistency and doing this and subliminal messaging,

Speaker:

this, that and the other, we've got a lot to

Speaker:

answer for as well. And actually we have this huge

Speaker:

replication crisis in psychology going, guess, uh,

Speaker:

what, some of that nudge theory stuff, not been able to

Speaker:

replicate it. So

Speaker:

I think there's a lot to be said about, yes,

Speaker:

some things do work and they work brilliantly. Doesn't

Speaker:

mean you have to do it. And we were just talking

Speaker:

before we started recording about the fact you're going,

Speaker:

are we doing video? And I went, well, yeah, but I might not use

Speaker:

it because I had to make a decision around whether I wanted to become

Speaker:

a good video editor, uh, in the process of getting

Speaker:

this conversation out. Um, and

Speaker:

that, for me, boils down to a lot of

Speaker:

the stuff that sits around the thoughts in

Speaker:

our head. It's just extra noise in just

Speaker:

getting on with the day job.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: Fundamentally, we're talking about the human condition.

Speaker:

We label the human condition. And

Speaker:

when I think about my ADHD, I was undiagnosed

Speaker:

until I was 39. Been obvious the whole

Speaker:

time. Um, as the mother

Speaker:

of boys, I say, I'm a boy mom who was raised

Speaker:

by a girl dad. And I do think that for

Speaker:

me, it gives me a very interesting sort of

Speaker:

insight. And both of my sons have

Speaker:

ADHd. I have ADHD. And

Speaker:

we think differently. We've got different skills, different tools.

Speaker:

My husband is neurotypical. And my God, I love that neurotypical

Speaker:

mind because that neurotypical mind means we don't miss flights.

Speaker:

The machine runs with that

Speaker:

beautiful mindset. And he often jokes that he's

Speaker:

the neurodiverse where in our house. Because he is.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: Yeah, sorry, you said that, um, it was obvious.

Speaker:

Was it obvious to you?

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: It's obvious to the bumps. It was like, without a

Speaker:

shadow of doubt, it was obvious

Speaker:

in women. Girls, it presents differently. But

Speaker:

again, this is where that kind of whole intersection comes

Speaker:

in. I m was reading the

Speaker:

book, and now for the life of me, I can't remember the name of it because

Speaker:

age. And

Speaker:

for every

Speaker:

positive comment that a neurotypical

Speaker:

child gets, an ADHD child

Speaker:

gets 20 negative ones.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: Yeah.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: And so you just think about. So imagine a world where you've

Speaker:

already been told you've got to work ten times hard for five

Speaker:

times as much.

Speaker:

For every one positive comment, you're

Speaker:

getting 20 negative ones.

Speaker:

Yes, it's. A lot exists, but we all are

Speaker:

so complicit in reinforcing these stories because

Speaker:

they're just stories. They're stories.

Speaker:

This is what we tell people. What is normal, what is not

Speaker:

normal, what success is, what happiness

Speaker:

is. For one person, happiness is the pursuit of

Speaker:

endless consumer goods. And for another person, it's a

Speaker:

nap. That's why the environment is in the

Speaker:

state that it's in, because we're constantly chasing outside of

Speaker:

ourselves to live up to these stories that we didn't

Speaker:

even create. And this is the

Speaker:

problem.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I always like to kind of frame things from a point

Speaker:

of how do we bring empowerment into this?

Speaker:

Because that takes away the emotion of doing

Speaker:

things in a particular way, right or wrong, that m

Speaker:

empowerment looks like, okay, I can try

Speaker:

this. I can have a go at this. I might not be there yet, but I

Speaker:

know I can have a go and I can fail safe.

Speaker:

And I wonder, um, how

Speaker:

that falls into where we are with the

Speaker:

sustainability agenda. And that was why I was really excited

Speaker:

to get you on, because you're

Speaker:

really working in that space. And I'm going to get

Speaker:

you to describe to me in a nutshell what sustainability

Speaker:

means to you. But I wondered if we could talk about

Speaker:

how impostor, uh, experience

Speaker:

kind of comes into that. Because often we feel like we

Speaker:

have to be a bit of an expert in something to have a voice or an opinion

Speaker:

or to make a change. But if

Speaker:

we're looking at that empowerment frame,

Speaker:

how might imposter experiences hold us back? But

Speaker:

first up, what is

Speaker:

sustainability to you? And what could it be

Speaker:

for us?

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: I suppose, great question.

Speaker:

For me, the word

Speaker:

sustainability, it's a buzword. It's jargon.

Speaker:

And the word is meaningless. To be perfectly honest, it means nothing to me,

Speaker:

the word at all. Seriously, it doesn't mean

Speaker:

anything because it's a buzword

Speaker:

and it's about

Speaker:

how you live. We m

Speaker:

can talk all we want. What we

Speaker:

have to do now is to change

Speaker:

behavior. And, ah, for

Speaker:

me, quote unquote, sustainability is

Speaker:

about living my life,

Speaker:

uh, in a way, and inspiring others to live their lives in

Speaker:

a way that is equitable

Speaker:

and inclusive and

Speaker:

balanced in between

Speaker:

humanity and the world. The earth

Speaker:

that we live on, because the reality is no one gives a shit

Speaker:

about the planet. And I say that because

Speaker:

the earth is going to earth. But climate has always

Speaker:

changed. You can look back through the history

Speaker:

of time m and see how a change in climate has

Speaker:

changed human behavior, but which

Speaker:

hunt when we look at

Speaker:

racism, in particular in the

Speaker:

colonial times, and these narratives that we have around black

Speaker:

and brown people being tired and lazy,

Speaker:

how the heat affects your

Speaker:

sensibilities. This is climate. The climate has always

Speaker:

changed. And people have always used their knowledge of climate to

Speaker:

control behavior. It's

Speaker:

documented. And so what we have to do

Speaker:

is to stop pretending like we're these omnipotent forces that all of a

Speaker:

sudden we're going to put the genie back in the bottle.

Speaker:

The Earth is going to Earth. The only person that lost

Speaker:

know the great asteroid were the dinosaurs. Earth

Speaker:

is still here. So we have to

Speaker:

kind of not be.

Speaker:

So I don't

Speaker:

know even like, uh, what the word would be. But

Speaker:

we need to realize that we live on a

Speaker:

planet that we impact, of

Speaker:

course. But what's more important for

Speaker:

me are the people on this planet and how they

Speaker:

are impacted by the change

Speaker:

in the climate. And so if we think about this as

Speaker:

a hamburger, on the one side we have adaption,

Speaker:

on uh, the other we have mitigation. And in the middle we have

Speaker:

justice. It's about climate

Speaker:

justice. Because in the global north

Speaker:

we use so much resource.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: Mhm.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: And that has a detriment, not

Speaker:

only environmentally, but when we think about

Speaker:

the pollution in water because of fast fashion,

Speaker:

we think about how much stuff we buy

Speaker:

clothing that we then send to charity shops, that then

Speaker:

ends up on the beaches of Ghana, that then

Speaker:

destroys local textile markets.

Speaker:

That's the biggest problem, right?

Speaker:

That is the problem. And we have control over our

Speaker:

behavior. People. Oh, the companies, the companies. The companies

Speaker:

sell to the people who buy Bella stuff.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I love what you're saying here. And to bring that back

Speaker:

into a psychological frame, um,

Speaker:

the psychologist Katie Milton is all about habits

Speaker:

and um, how we make better

Speaker:

choices, right? And

Speaker:

um, there's this

Speaker:

economic bias which is we're

Speaker:

unable to make good choices when it doesn't give us

Speaker:

that instant gratification. We tend to be

Speaker:

biased towards. I'm going to eat my cake now

Speaker:

and not worry about my long term health goals.

Speaker:

And um, at the point at which we're recording this, it's

Speaker:

currently January. So at the moment everybody's talking

Speaker:

about whether they're keeping their goals or letting

Speaker:

them go. And a lot of habit setting

Speaker:

fails because we're focused on the end goal,

Speaker:

which seems very far away. And

Speaker:

I love what you've just done there because you've instantly

Speaker:

just said to me, carbon literacy, let's

Speaker:

just boil it down to this simple thing of use

Speaker:

less. And actually, how do you

Speaker:

boil that down to yourself? And you frame that

Speaker:

within, perfectly within an ADHD way,

Speaker:

which is, well, I don't have time and I don't have to think and it takes the choice

Speaker:

out. And I just love how you've done that.

Speaker:

And for me, I think there's a real skill in the

Speaker:

way that you do that, uh, conversation.

Speaker:

And that helps me kind of

Speaker:

talk about the way in which we tend to think of

Speaker:

experts. Because yes,

Speaker:

you can understand the discrete detail and

Speaker:

the nuance around sustainability targets

Speaker:

and what that might mean for modeling and this, that and the

Speaker:

other. But what most of us need to

Speaker:

hear and understand is just relatable

Speaker:

stories and narratives.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: And this is where that carbon literacy. So carbon literacy is

Speaker:

actually an understanding of

Speaker:

your impact on the planet

Speaker:

and the climate crisis and how human

Speaker:

behavior changes or

Speaker:

has changed here, right? In

Speaker:

a nutshell. And it's an actual credited course that

Speaker:

you go on. It's one day training. And it's amazing because you

Speaker:

do learn the science, so that when someone

Speaker:

is making a point, well, it's

Speaker:

cold. I thought it was global warming. Well, you're talking about weather, and

Speaker:

weather and climate aren't the same. And

Speaker:

understanding that this

Speaker:

is about, in particular, if you're in the global

Speaker:

north, how

Speaker:

disproportionate our extraction has

Speaker:

been. Um, and how

Speaker:

disproportionately the global south

Speaker:

feels. Droughts,

Speaker:

floods. And now what's happening is that this is coming home to roost

Speaker:

in the global north, you see? So it's like, this

Speaker:

train is not going to be late. And

Speaker:

we do have to change our behavior, which is why it's about

Speaker:

adaption mitigation. And in the middle, it's about climate

Speaker:

justice. It's ensuring that people who live

Speaker:

in urban city centers don't have

Speaker:

to worry about their children in asthma

Speaker:

because people are mad about congestion charges.

Speaker:

This impacts us on our streets all the time

Speaker:

in our lives. We just don't realize because we don't have the language. And that's where that

Speaker:

ignorance comes in once you're carbon literate. In the same way, if you were

Speaker:

financially literate and you understand how money

Speaker:

works and how you can get your money to work for you, you

Speaker:

can then make informed choices. And what I have found

Speaker:

is I don't have climate

Speaker:

anxiety because I have this

Speaker:

understanding of how this is all playing out.

Speaker:

And I'm not saying this is not a threat. It is a threat.

Speaker:

Of course it is. But I

Speaker:

also know that

Speaker:

each one of us can do something

Speaker:

so small to change it.

Speaker:

And you can combine that with something

Speaker:

that enriches your life,

Speaker:

instead of getting in the car,

Speaker:

walking with the kids to

Speaker:

wherever you can go, instead of, uh. And this

Speaker:

is where I find, and this is where the cost of living crisis comes

Speaker:

in. Because we also shame around money.

Speaker:

Instead of saying, oh, I can't afford it, because you

Speaker:

can't afford it, you can look at the environmental

Speaker:

impact, oh, well, we can't

Speaker:

go to the Maldives. Not because we can't afford it,

Speaker:

but because of the environmental impact. So if you want to be

Speaker:

Saint amalgamus, go have that moment for yourself.

Speaker:

I can't buy the Chanel bag.

Speaker:

The fact that I can't afford it doesn't even have to go in the conversation.

Speaker:

I'm trying to change my consumption habit. Then

Speaker:

all of a sudden, we don't need to look outside of ourselves.

Speaker:

We buy stuff because the world told us, you'll

Speaker:

feel good when you buy it. I always get really annoyed when people are

Speaker:

like, uh, retail

Speaker:

therapy. I'm like, no, you're going to go tell somebody to

Speaker:

smoke because they don't feel good. No. Could you imagine

Speaker:

if people were posting things around smoking because they had a bad day?

Speaker:

Everyone would be like, oh, you were a monster.

Speaker:

But people would feel if you treat yourself to that

Speaker:

8th, those stupid flasks with all the

Speaker:

colors.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I've got a wonderful conversation as part of this

Speaker:

series with Samantha Harmon, who's the style editor.

Speaker:

And she talks, know, just these

Speaker:

wardrobe graveyards that we've got. I, um,

Speaker:

want to pose something to you. Um, and

Speaker:

it's this idea that with

Speaker:

a classic impostor experience

Speaker:

is our fear of being

Speaker:

called out. And, um,

Speaker:

the statement that kept coming up in the research with

Speaker:

my participants was very, what if they say I'm

Speaker:

wrong?

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: And, um.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: My kind of comeback on that, I think as a psychologist

Speaker:

is kind of going, yeah, isn't it interesting that

Speaker:

we sit there worrying about this? But where and

Speaker:

how are we giving people the skills

Speaker:

to, um, come back from those

Speaker:

types of questions? Because we know it happens. We know

Speaker:

that, especially on LinkedIn, I think

Speaker:

spaces like that, um, it

Speaker:

invites very open challenge and

Speaker:

critique, which is good. Conversation is good if

Speaker:

it's done respectfully. Um, but

Speaker:

where are we training people on how

Speaker:

to. Or educating them, um, on how to come back from things

Speaker:

and what you've just said there, I wonder if that talks to it a little

Speaker:

bit in terms of when you get yourself

Speaker:

educated on a few things, then it's easy to come back and

Speaker:

go, yeah, that's weather, that's climate, and

Speaker:

you can really dampen down a fiery

Speaker:

conversation because there's nothing worse than feeling like you're getting into a

Speaker:

polarized conversation, and that's not what

Speaker:

you're aiming to do that day. You don't want to have a big

Speaker:

conversation on LinkedIn or Instagram with somebody you don't know about,

Speaker:

a big topic, um, but you still want

Speaker:

to be yourself. And I wonder if you've got

Speaker:

a view on that at all.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: That's really interesting. The wheels in my head are turning whenever I make

Speaker:

facial expressions. I can think you.

Speaker:

What I find very interesting about that is in the first instance,

Speaker:

when you first asked the question, the first thing I was like, why would someone tell

Speaker:

you you were wrong? And that goes back to what I'm talking about. It's like,

Speaker:

I don't speak unless I think I'm right.

Speaker:

There is no such thing as an expert. First of

Speaker:

all, there's no such thing as an expert. So

Speaker:

I don't consider myself to be an expert. I am a human being with a

Speaker:

perspective and an opinion.

Speaker:

Nothing. And then this is

Speaker:

what I mean about these narratives and stuff and where it's like, we've got to

Speaker:

go so much deeper than that. If you're worried that someone's going to call you

Speaker:

out for being wrong, we have to ask more questions about

Speaker:

why you're worried someone's going to call you out for being

Speaker:

wrong. How do you see yourself? Because if you're walking

Speaker:

around, be like, but I'm an expert. I'm supposed to show up like this. Well, there's no such thing as

Speaker:

an expert. It's all so much deeper for me

Speaker:

than that, which is why I find that question so interesting, because it's like,

Speaker:

well, why is that the

Speaker:

worry? Because in particular

Speaker:

circumstance where you can control. You're

Speaker:

opening your mouth so you can

Speaker:

control that.

Speaker:

There's a lot of stuff that I engage in and I see that I

Speaker:

don't comment on because I don't have value to add. I don't have

Speaker:

a perspective and nothing to say. That's not imposter

Speaker:

syndrome, it's just time management. Right? So

Speaker:

energy, we have to tell people

Speaker:

they have to be talking. This is a real

Speaker:

thing. And it comes in like, to have a business

Speaker:

grow your brand, you got to be on Instagram x number of times a day. But

Speaker:

that's just them talking. And this has an environmental

Speaker:

impact because all of this uses

Speaker:

energy. The servers, the

Speaker:

AI, the streaming, this all part

Speaker:

of the same thing.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: Where I got to with this is, uh,

Speaker:

I know in coaching conversations

Speaker:

it would go to just always be curious

Speaker:

when people have a different perspective and viewpoint

Speaker:

because it's an emotion leveler.

Speaker:

Curiosity is the answer to most things. And,

Speaker:

oh, I wonder why they've got that perspective. Take

Speaker:

pause and, hey, maybe don't reply straight

Speaker:

away. Also, we know that there are

Speaker:

people who are not as m curious and therefore their opinion

Speaker:

will be fairly rigid. Well, hey, that's for them

Speaker:

to go and find the right time to do that

Speaker:

self reflection and get to that point. But

Speaker:

we don't have to call that out either.

Speaker:

So it's a really interesting thing. So

Speaker:

a lot of my research is around the

Speaker:

online and social space, and it's such an

Speaker:

interesting place where we think about how we engage as

Speaker:

humans. As a cyberpsychologist,

Speaker:

I believe that online is an extension of

Speaker:

real life. It isn't separate. It's totally

Speaker:

interweaved. Um, but also

Speaker:

it's not a bad place to be. I don't feel that it's a

Speaker:

negative place that's making us into horrible people

Speaker:

or causing addiction. I think that

Speaker:

we are the type of people who are very social and get

Speaker:

addicted to things. And therefore, when you give us a platform,

Speaker:

we'll also get ourselves very socially attached to it

Speaker:

and addicted. So it's

Speaker:

separating out things. And then I think what we also

Speaker:

see is then a very, um, kind

Speaker:

of strong,

Speaker:

undiluted version of

Speaker:

people in spaces such as the

Speaker:

comments section. But there are definitely, I

Speaker:

think, um, coming back to what we

Speaker:

know is intersections. If you are a woman

Speaker:

entrepreneur in a space that has been

Speaker:

predominantly, um, filled with

Speaker:

male experts, then perhaps that's

Speaker:

going to throw you more attention than other people.

Speaker:

But yeah, it's just such an interesting concept because

Speaker:

that narrative comes through to people who

Speaker:

talk about impostor. They go, what if I'm wrong? And

Speaker:

there's a, um, participant and her pseudonym is

Speaker:

Asima. And you know,

Speaker:

what if I'm wrong? What if they say I'm wrong? And this

Speaker:

person is more than qualified to say what

Speaker:

they want to say. And actually, they don't even need to be qualified

Speaker:

to say it. They happen to be a yoga teacher. But even if they weren't

Speaker:

qualified and just loved yoga, you can say what you

Speaker:

want. You can say that, um, there's no law

Speaker:

against saying it unless it's offensive.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: What do you think about the Internet? Use something.

Speaker:

Because I'm a very online person. I've been a very online person

Speaker:

since the days of AOL and plugging it

Speaker:

in on the phone. That generation of

Speaker:

people, and

Speaker:

now with AI,

Speaker:

people are producing more content that has ever been

Speaker:

created before. And that's not a good thing

Speaker:

because it dilutes everything and

Speaker:

everything becomes noisy. And

Speaker:

it's very easy to create bots

Speaker:

and they can then just respond to stuff and then

Speaker:

add to more noise. And how many

Speaker:

comments are actually even people? And some people,

Speaker:

they like the dopamine rush of being online and fighting online

Speaker:

because in their actual life they're disempowered from using

Speaker:

their own voice. And so they take it out in the comment section.

Speaker:

And this is where that empathy piece comes in. Empathy is big.

Speaker:

Like, why is someone showing up like that? And

Speaker:

we have to work on ourselves first so

Speaker:

that we have resilience. So that

Speaker:

should someone clack back in the comment section, we

Speaker:

can look at it, approach it with empathy,

Speaker:

curiosity, maybe comment

Speaker:

back maybe ignore it, but not let that

Speaker:

slow us down. If

Speaker:

we felt that the message we wanted to share

Speaker:

needed to be shared, and then that goes back into,

Speaker:

we don't always have to be talking, but if

Speaker:

you were talking because someone told you that to get ahead in your

Speaker:

career, to grow your business, you had to talk. And the message you

Speaker:

put out there, you weren't confident about because you don't actually know that much

Speaker:

about it, but someone told you you had to. Yeah.

Speaker:

I can understand why you might be nervous if someone comes back because you wouldn't know

Speaker:

it. And then this is

Speaker:

where this all kind of starts to come

Speaker:

in together and you have to think

Speaker:

about what is it in it for

Speaker:

me? What's in it for

Speaker:

me? And play to

Speaker:

your strengths. I try to design failure out

Speaker:

of my existence so that

Speaker:

my life is easier. I've

Speaker:

turned using the word discipline, which triggers

Speaker:

me into self love, which actually came from a

Speaker:

call conversation I had earlier today. So thank you, James.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: Um.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: Discipline triggers me, but discipline

Speaker:

sounds like the point of the game is to

Speaker:

fight as hard as you can against your own, um, instincts

Speaker:

by your nature, then that obviously comes from my

Speaker:

ADHD. So if

Speaker:

I don't have to fight against

Speaker:

my nature because I designed my existence to be in

Speaker:

flow, I don't meet discipline. But now we're calling it self

Speaker:

love, so it is that, and that's where that

Speaker:

consistency comes in. I think consistency is a

Speaker:

beautiful thing. This is also why I really like PQ trainings,

Speaker:

because with my brain, my ADHD,

Speaker:

it has helped me rewire the impact

Speaker:

that my central nervous system has over certain things

Speaker:

and to then stop getting myself into

Speaker:

these self sabotage loops, which would ultimately create

Speaker:

more stress and overwhelm

Speaker:

and to create new habits by

Speaker:

having more honest conversations with myself, doing things

Speaker:

differently. And that is this form of

Speaker:

consistency because it's got to come with ease, and it

Speaker:

comes with ease when you're intrinsically motivated,

Speaker:

not when you feel bullied by yourself.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: From a psychological perspective, we kind of think about

Speaker:

this as kind, um, of like a hostile

Speaker:

attribution bias.

Speaker:

Let me frame this. Rejection. Um,

Speaker:

so, uh, ADHD and rejection

Speaker:

and that kind of sense of

Speaker:

sensitivity to rejection can be very strong

Speaker:

for some people with ADHD.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: Not everyone so wise, but for some better.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: Yeah. So

Speaker:

when you have that reaction to

Speaker:

rejection,

Speaker:

it can result in a behavior which is very

Speaker:

hostile. And that's what you're kind of describing there,

Speaker:

isn't it? But you don't have to have ADHD

Speaker:

to know what that looks and feels like. I think that's a common

Speaker:

human, um, experience.

Speaker:

It's more pronounced and it's

Speaker:

more challenging for some people than others.

Speaker:

But we do tend, and coming back to some of that stuff

Speaker:

around Katie Milkman and psychology of

Speaker:

choice and taking an easy road,

Speaker:

um, being able to go

Speaker:

through, push through things that are easy rather

Speaker:

than hard. There's a sweet spot, though, isn't

Speaker:

there? And the psychologist in me is going, Leela. Yeah, but a

Speaker:

little bit of stress is good, and we know that, but

Speaker:

it's such a really

Speaker:

interesting dynamic around how much stress is

Speaker:

okay, how much challenge, how much we need to

Speaker:

be kicked up the backside to make a change and

Speaker:

to take action, how

Speaker:

much we need to be empowered. And I think

Speaker:

a lot of these conversations sit underneath that,

Speaker:

uh, bubbling cauldron of impostor,

Speaker:

as I would describe it, the old world impostor

Speaker:

syndrome, actually, when we start to go

Speaker:

right down into the deep depths and the

Speaker:

roots of how this has happened is how we've been told

Speaker:

to think and feel. It's how we show up in

Speaker:

the world, and it's also how we know

Speaker:

to make good choices for ourselves. And if you've never been

Speaker:

taught or you've never seen that behavior around

Speaker:

you, people making those good choices, how would you

Speaker:

know? Um, so I love what you're

Speaker:

saying. It's really giving me

Speaker:

different ways to think about sustainability. And

Speaker:

I'm definitely questioning now that earlier

Speaker:

conversation we had where I said, oh, yes, well, about

Speaker:

the video and not having to worry about showing up

Speaker:

all presented brilliantly and having my

Speaker:

hair done and this, that, and the other. And I'm now thinking,

Speaker:

maybe I just say, actually,

Speaker:

it's a probably good thing, and I'm contributing to not

Speaker:

adding hours of video to the Internet.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: This is it. This is exactly it.

Speaker:

I'm glad you said it, because I was going to say that you weren't. Exactly.

Speaker:

This is exactly it. It's just

Speaker:

reframing what

Speaker:

already exists. When we think about

Speaker:

rejection, the humans are wired

Speaker:

to not want to be rejected, because back when we lived

Speaker:

off the land, that meant you were probably going to start, right?

Speaker:

So being outcast is no great,

Speaker:

uh, none of us want that neurotypical neurodiverse whatever.

Speaker:

And then the stories that we're told, how

Speaker:

we show up and then some of what we think is good

Speaker:

and what we think is bad. One of my big insights over the last kind

Speaker:

of four months is what I thought

Speaker:

was good is not good for

Speaker:

me. And that turns into

Speaker:

the hustle culture, the

Speaker:

rise and grind. If

Speaker:

you want to start a business and you're not working on it 80 hours

Speaker:

a week or you haven't quit your full time job, you're not serious about

Speaker:

it. That's not healthy.

Speaker:

And for a long time, not only did I internalize that,

Speaker:

I shared it. And

Speaker:

it's like, no, that's why people burn out. That's

Speaker:

why people can't recognize what's enough. That's why people can't have

Speaker:

gratitude. That's why people end up divorced

Speaker:

or smoking or this or that. Because we've

Speaker:

been taught to, uh, believe that that is a good thing,

Speaker:

that we are more worthy when we work more

Speaker:

hours. And that is not

Speaker:

true at all.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: There's this whole thing around slow down to speed up.

Speaker:

For me at the moment, that seems to kind

Speaker:

of be coming into my life not only because I am,

Speaker:

um, working, I am, um,

Speaker:

researching and

Speaker:

parenting and that softer

Speaker:

kindness coming through and saying,

Speaker:

I don't have to feel that I'm in a hustle

Speaker:

place or trying to meet. I mean,

Speaker:

I think this podcast, I'd originally thought it might

Speaker:

launch in September last year, and actually

Speaker:

that just wasn't going to work for me. Um,

Speaker:

and I changed the date and I don't think anybody

Speaker:

noticed apart from me.

Speaker:

It is what it is. But there's also a

Speaker:

joy with human nature, I think, around

Speaker:

the fact that we can allow ourselves to concertina our

Speaker:

effort and we can ramp up and we

Speaker:

can achieve brilliant things under pressure when

Speaker:

we need to. Um, that for me, feels

Speaker:

more like the resiliency conversations around the ability to

Speaker:

do it when you need to and be able to have the recovery

Speaker:

and bounce back time. But it's not that

Speaker:

sustainable state, is it? That's

Speaker:

the problematic point that you talk to around

Speaker:

divorce and bad health and poor

Speaker:

outcomes in life.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: And I love nothing more than going, like, when I'm all in, I'm m

Speaker:

all in. And I love that energy. I love that

Speaker:

energy. Where it started to become

Speaker:

toxic for me was when I didn't have that

Speaker:

energy.

Speaker:

And the

Speaker:

lack of energy would ruminate in my head

Speaker:

around that. You're supposed to, but you must, you

Speaker:

need to, you must. And the thing is,

Speaker:

it wasn't inspiring me to action, it was

Speaker:

just adding more anxiety. So then instead

Speaker:

of like flight or flight, it was like just the old freeze and

Speaker:

flop. And I hate freeze and flop. I hate freeze and flop

Speaker:

more than fight flight, hate freeze. I was like the

Speaker:

worst, the worst.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: I've not heard the flop. I hear a lot of iterations

Speaker:

on this, like um, fight, flight,

Speaker:

freeze form, but I've not heard the flop

Speaker:

a Jackie power.

Speaker:

I use this, um, in my paper on

Speaker:

impostor. I, um, talk about how actually,

Speaker:

the way in which women that I spoke to described

Speaker:

impostor. And, um, I'm going to say a long word that

Speaker:

I might fail at saying now, a phenomenological,

Speaker:

um, analysis of people's

Speaker:

conversations. And so the words that

Speaker:

women used, um, about impostor were very

Speaker:

dynamic, energetic words like whoosh

Speaker:

and waterfall. And

Speaker:

you think about crescendos and a build up of

Speaker:

something, and then it's crashing down, this failure or this

Speaker:

stress point. Um, and I talked about that fight and

Speaker:

flight response to impostor as well. So

Speaker:

it's all part of the psyche and how we think

Speaker:

about these things as well. It all meshes

Speaker:

together. It's been an

Speaker:

illuminating conversation, which I think I knew it would

Speaker:

be. I first met you, um, well,

Speaker:

I saw you rather than meet you at the doing it for the

Speaker:

kids, um, meetup in 2023,

Speaker:

and I wanted to speak to you,

Speaker:

but I was so exhausted by chatting

Speaker:

to lots of wonderful people that I sat on a sofa

Speaker:

and just thought, I'll make contact. And I'm so

Speaker:

glad that I did. And I really appreciate you coming

Speaker:

on to share your experiences of

Speaker:

intersections and how that comes with

Speaker:

impostor. I think the bit

Speaker:

that I've really enjoyed is just

Speaker:

how you have, um, changed the way I'm thinking

Speaker:

about sustainability a bit. And I hope that people who are

Speaker:

listening to this can take something from that as well. It's

Speaker:

such a different perspective and you are just a

Speaker:

brilliant storyteller. I think that's what I know you

Speaker:

for.

Speaker:

>> Liana Fricker: Well, thank you. It's been a pleasure to be here.

Speaker:

Um, anyone who's listening, thank you very much.

Speaker:

And if you take anything away from this conversation,

Speaker:

just know that the most powerful tools

Speaker:

that you have are your inspiration and

Speaker:

your ability to choose.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: Absolutely. Thank you.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: That's it for today. I hope you

Speaker:

learned something new, or perhaps I've

Speaker:

given you a new way to think about what you

Speaker:

experience. A quick

Speaker:

reminder that rating and reviewing all

Speaker:

the podcasts you love really does help other

Speaker:

people find them, which is especially

Speaker:

appreciated by independent

Speaker:

podcasters. For more

Speaker:

psychological insights, you'll find all the

Speaker:

ways you can connect with me in the show

Speaker:

notes.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: You.

Speaker:

>> Leila Ainge: Thanks for listening to, psychologically speaking

Speaker:

with me, Leela Ainge

Speaker:

M bye for now.

Show artwork for Psychologically Speaking with Leila Ainge

About the Podcast

Psychologically Speaking with Leila Ainge
Psychological insights, without the jargon. Psychologist & coach Leila Ainge explores the fascinating world of human behaviour, weaving together ground-breaking research & real-life experiences.
A psychologist's insight into the fascinating world of human behaviour without the jargon, with Psychologist & coach, Leila Ainge. Blending scientific research with real experiences, Leila is on a mission to reframe outdated notions of imposter syndrome. Psychologically Speaking delves into Leila's own ground-breaking research, exploring what drives those pesky fraudulent feelings in entrepreneurs, the unexpected advantages, and how you can actually leverage imposter moments to your benefit (yes, really). This podcast is for anyone who has ever felt like a fraud, just moments away from being 'found out'.